What Makes an Essay Critical?
I. Introduction
- A critical essay differs from a summary.
- It analyzes, interprets, and evaluates the text in detail.
- It goes beyond just describing a work.
II. Analyzes
- Focuses on structure, elements, and meaning.
- Seeks to understand how the work functions.
- Does not merely summarize the text.
III. Interprets
- Offers a personal interpretation of the text.
- Provides an understanding of the text’s message.
- Adds the writer’s own viewpoint to the analysis.
IV. Evaluates
- Assesses the quality and effectiveness of the text.
- Discusses strengths and weaknesses of the work.
- Supports evaluations with logical reasoning and examples.
V. Supports Opinions with Evidence
- Uses examples from the text to support claims.
- Quotes, scenes, or passages reinforce the analysis.
- Evidence strengthens the overall argument.
VI. Has a Clear Thesis
- Presents a clear and concise thesis statement.
- The thesis guides the argument and analysis.
- Supports the thesis with evidence and reasoning.
VII. Conclusion
- Reaffirms the main argument of the essay.
- Summarizes the key points discussed.
- Leaves the reader with a final thought on the work.