How to Write a Critical Analysis: Details & Steps
Step 1: Critical Reading
- Engage actively by highlighting, noting, and questioning.
- Identify the author's main argument and evidence.
- Evaluate the reliability and relevance of evidence.
- Analyze tone, style, and assumptions.
- Consider alternative perspectives and the author's credibility.
- Examine the historical and cultural context.
- Pay attention to language and literary devices.
- Synthesize your findings to form an argument.
Step 2: Critical Writing
- Start with a strong, clear thesis statement.
- Use evidence from the text to support your argument.
- Analyze the evidence for relevance and reliability.
- Incorporate quotes and paraphrases effectively.
- Write in clear and concise language.
- Address and refute counterarguments.
- Tailor language and tone to your audience.